Adopt A Dog

Find and offer dogs for adoption in Panama.

A dog offered for adoption is looking for a home, not a buyer: a street pup a neighbour took in, an adult that has spent months in a volunteer’s foster house, or an older dog whose owner can no longer look after it. Most rescue dogs in Panama are short-coated mixed breeds, and many have already met the public at a weekend adoption day in a park or a shopping centre. The person caring for the dog writes the listing, answers your questions and decides on the handover, usually after a visit or two.

Adoption days in the park and dogs you meet at a foster home:

rescue groups bring their dogs out at weekends, to Parque Omar, to shopping-centre forecourts and to the adoption fairs the municipality holds in the capital. An adoption day is a good way to meet a lot of dogs in one morning and a poor place to judge any of them. Loud music, crowds and a dozen strange dogs make a confident dog look wild and a gentle one look frozen. Treat the fair as an introduction, then ask to see the dog again at the house where it is being fostered, on a quiet afternoon. A dog picked up off the street is a different case. Before it is offered for adoption it belongs in animals lost and found, and a vet can scan it for a microchip, because a well-fed dog with a collar mark wandering a beach road is often somebody’s dog that slipped out.

A rescue dog’s temperament against your household:

looks are the least useful thing in the photos. Ask the foster what the dog does when a stranger comes through the gate, whether it guards its food bowl, how it reacts to a cat or a passing motorbike, and whether it pulls on the lead. A dog that spent years tied in a patio as a watchdog may never have been inside a house: it has to learn about doors, tiled floors and sofas. A shy dog that hides under the table at the fair can become the calmest dog on the street, but it needs a quiet home where small children will not grab at it.

Adoption agreements, follow-up and the dog’s first months:

most rescuers ask you to sign a short agreement. The usual terms are that the dog lives with the family rather than chained outside, that it is sterilised if it is not already, that you send news and photos, and that if things do not work out the dog goes back to the rescuer rather than to a neighbour or a cousin. That last clause protects the dog, and a rescuer who insists on it is one who keeps track of their animals. Then give the dog time. In the first days a rescued dog often barely eats and keeps to a corner. Over the following weeks it learns the routine of the house, and only after a few months does its full character show, the good and the awkward. A crate, a bed and a harness that fits for the first walks are in dog supplies.

A “free” puppy that needs a deposit first:

the most common trap in dog listings is a dog nobody has met. Photos taken from somewhere else, a story about a dog waiting in another province, and a request for money for transport, vaccines or a “reservation” before any meeting: do not pay. An honest rescuer or owner always lets you see the dog first. Be wary too of one person offering litter after litter of fashionable puppies “for adoption” with costs attached, which is breeding under another name.

Rehoming your dog without a “free to any home” post:

a short post saying the dog is free and urgent reaches everyone, including people looking for a dog to keep chained on a building site. Write it as an adoption instead: what the dog is like at home, what it is not good with, the kind of home it needs and the questions you will ask. Be plain about the hard parts, such as digging, chasing cats or howling when left alone; whoever reads that and still writes is the person you want. At the handover, take a note of the adopter’s ID and phone number and ask for a photo after the first week. And say in the listing that the dog comes back to you if it does not work out: the families worth handing a dog to are the ones glad to read it.